RHOU (ras homolog family member U)

symbol:
RHOU
locus group:
protein-coding gene
location:
1q42.13
gene_family:
Rho family GTPases
alias symbol:
WRCH-1|DJ646B12.2|FLJ10616|WRCH1|CDC42L1|hG28K|fJ646B12.2
alias name:
Ryu GTPase|Wnt-1 responsive Cdc42 …
entrez id:
58480
ensembl gene id:
ENSG00000116574
ucsc gene id:
uc001htf.3
refseq accession:
NM_021205
hgnc_id:
HGNC:17794
approved reserved:
2002-04-22
1q42.13
基因染色体位置图

RHOU(Ras Homolog Family Member U)属于Rho GTPase基因家族,该家族是一类小G蛋白,主要参与调控细胞骨架重组、细胞迁移、增殖和信号转导等过程。RHOU在多种组织中表达,尤其在神经系统和上皮细胞中较为活跃。其编码的蛋白质通过GTP/GDP结合状态切换来调控下游信号通路,影响细胞形态和运动。RHOU的突变可能导致其功能异常,进而影响细胞迁移和分化,与肿瘤发生、神经系统发育异常等疾病相关。例如,RHOU在某些癌症中过表达,可能促进肿瘤细胞的侵袭和转移;而表达降低则可能影响神经细胞的正常发育,导致发育障碍。RHOU与Wnt信号通路密切相关,过表达可能激活该通路,促进细胞增殖,而抑制表达则可能减弱通路活性,影响组织修复。RHOU基因家族(Rho家族)的共性包括通过调控肌动蛋白细胞骨架来影响细胞运动、形态和极性,并在细胞分裂、粘附和基因表达中发挥作用。该家族成员通常依赖GEF(鸟苷酸交换因子)和GAP(GTP酶激活蛋白)调控其活性。RHOU的异常表达还可能影响其他Rho家族成员的功能,导致细胞信号网络失衡。研究显示,RHOU在癌症、神经退行性疾病和免疫调节中具有潜在作用,是治疗相关疾病的潜在靶点。

This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of GTPases. This protein can activate PAK1 and JNK1, and can induce filopodium formation and stress fiber dissolution. It may also mediate the effects of WNT1 signaling in the regulation of cell morphology, cytoskeletal organization, and cell proliferation. A non-coding transcript variant of this gene results from naturally occurring read-through transcription between this locus and the neighboring DUSP5P (dual specificity phosphatase 5 pseudogene) locus.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

该基因编码的Rho家族GTP酶的成员。这种蛋白质可以激活PAK1和JNK1,并能诱导filopodium形成和应力纤维溶解。它也可以介导WNT1的细胞形态,细胞骨架组织和细胞增殖的调节信号的影响。从天然存在的这种轨迹之间通读转录该基因的结果的一个非编码转录变体和相邻DUSP5P(双重特异性磷酸酶5型假基因)基因座。[通过的RefSeq,2011年3月提供]

RHOU基因的碱基序列:[NCBI]
Loading Gene Browser...
RHOU基因的碱基突变:           仅显示部分snp
rs1141035       rs4344301       rs4654634       rs4654723       rs6426507       rs6426508       rs6426509       rs6672815       rs7516236       rs7536593       rs10916348       rs10916349       rs11810178       rs12045742       rs12046644       rs12217159       rs12406431      

RHOU基因在不同组织中的表达:    [UniProt]

基因在不同组织中的表达图
正向引物序列
正向Tm值
反向引物序列
反向Tm值
评分
CTGCCTTCGACAACTTCTC
58
GTCAAATTCATCCTGTCCGG
59
CTGCCTTCGACAACTTCTC
58
CAAATTCATCCTGTCCGGC
59
CCGGACAGGATGAATTTGAC
59
TCACGACACTGAAGCAGAG
59
      尚未收录相关数据

RHOU基因(以及对应的蛋白质)的细胞分布位置:

[UniProt]     [GenomeNet]

" d="M482.414,245.296c3.539,4.293,4.455,10.009,0.202,11 c-4.244,0.996-4.983-10.983-8.293-8.438c-5.271,4.08,9.834,12.271,5.144,17.287c-3.717,3.607-6.172-5.75-10.839-1.976 c-4.673,3.776,6.781,7.299,2.831,11.326c-4.354,4.045-6.979-1.449-9.837-5.517c-1.193-1.742-2.059-3.851-3.595-2.748 c-1.516,1.078-1.854,1.795-0.938,3.666c2.374,4.854,9.235,10.119,5.156,12.535c-5.636,3.346-5.044-8.871-9.426-7.574 c-4.388,1.291,2.557,10.66-1.245,11.141c-4.089,0.545-3.483-10.239-6.979-8.575c-2.522,1.206-0.929,3.071-0.938,4.899 c0.004,1.32-0.964,3.6-2.372,4.062c-3.593,1.171-8.544-1.065-10.251-3.59c-6.04-8.93,0.396-15.997,4.639-7.015 c3.023,4.642,5.182,0.834,2.839-2.219c-1.032-1.354-4.309-5.901-0.781-7.252c2.904-1.113,4.271,1.941,5.985,4.592 c2.61,4.016,5.485,0.117,3.031-3.414c-1.828-2.633-2.74-3.803,3.156-7.42c6.405-4.369,6.52,3.869,10.077,0.646 c2.309-1.832-4.783-5.149,0.06-8.995c2.896-2.293,5.18,6.207,7.961,3.516c3.523-2.737-7.717-7.369,0.117-11.736 C473.413,240.77,480.519,242.891,482.414,245.296z"/> Extracellular space Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi Apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion 0 1 2 3 4 5 Confidence
  • 质膜
  • 细胞质
  • 细胞外
  • 高尔基体
  • 囊泡
  • 细胞骨架
  • 内质网
  • 细胞核
  • 内体
  • 溶酶体
  • 线粒体

RHOU基因的本体(GO)信息:

GO库代码
对应的蛋白质
来源代码
GO:0000082
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0000139
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0002102
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0003924
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0005515
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005525
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0005829
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005886
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005886
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005886
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005886
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005925
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0007010
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0008360
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0016601
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0030036
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0042995
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0046872
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0051056
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:1903955
Q7L0Q8 (UniProtKB)
IMP

可能调控 RHOU基因的相关microRNA:     

Reactome

MINT

IntAct

mentha

String

基因与其他基因之间的相互作用关系图
序号 作用方式 资源库来源/分值 基因名称 基因名称
疾病名称 关系值 NofPmids NofSnps 来源
疾病名称 关系值 NofPmids NofSnps 来源
Mammary Neoplasms 0.00272435 1 0 LHGDN
Basal cell carcinoma 0.002367032 1 1 GAD
Parkinson Disease 0.002367032 1 1 GAD
Squamous cell carcinoma 0.002367032 1 0 GAD
Skin Neoplasms 0.002367032 1 0 GAD
melanoma 0.002367032 1 0 GAD
Endometriosis 0.002367032 1 1 GAD
Ischemic cardiomyopathy 0.000271442 1 0 BeFree
Malignant neoplasm of stomach 0.000271442 1 0 BeFree
Breast Carcinoma 0.000271442 1 0 BeFree

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