This gene encodes a type II transmembrane protein that is similar to the core 1 beta1,3-galactosyltransferase 1, which catalyzes the synthesis of the core-1 structure, also known as Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen, on O-linked glycans. This gene product lacks the galactosyltransferase activity itself, but instead acts as a molecular chaperone required for the folding, stability and full activity of the core 1 beta1,3-galactosyltransferase 1. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Tn syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
Subcellular localization of C1GALT1C1 (and its protein):
Gene Ontology (GO) terms for C1GALT1C1:
| Interacting Gene | Interaction | Source/Score |
| Name |
|---|
| 512 Mucin type O-glycan biosynthesis [PATH:hsa00512] |
| Name |
|---|
| Metabolism of proteins |
| O-linked glycosylation |
| O-linked glycosylation of mucins |
| Post-translational protein modification |
| Disease | Score | NofPmids | NofSnps | Source |
| Tn Syndrome | 0.36 | 1 | 5 | CLINVAR_CTD_human_UNIPROT |
| Colonic Neoplasms | 0.0054487 | 2 | 0 | LHGDN |
| IGA Glomerulonephritis | 0.003995683 | 6 | 0 | BeFree_GAD |
| Autoimmune Diseases | 0.00272435 | 1 | 0 | LHGDN |
| Malignant neoplasm of pancreas | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Inflammatory Bowel Diseases | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| VITILIGO-ASSOCIATED MULTIPLE AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE SUSCEPTIBILITY 1 (finding) | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Hemangioma | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Strawberry nevus of skin | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
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