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PMID: 24876387 Published · epublish English

Cenp-meta is required for sustained spindle checkpoint.

Biology open ·Vol. 3 ·No. 6 ·2014-06-16

Rubin Thomas, Karess Roger E, Rahmani Zohra

Abstract

Cenp-E is a kinesin-like motor protein required for efficient end-on attachment of kinetochores to the spindle microtubules. Cenp-E immunodepletion in Xenopus mitotic extracts results in the loss of mitotic arrest and massive chromosome missegregation, whereas its depletion in mammalian cells leads to chromosome segregation defects despite the presence of a functional spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC). Cenp-meta has previously been reported to be the Drosophila homolog of vertebrate Cenp-E. In this study, we show that cenp-metaΔ mutant neuroblasts arrest in mitosis when treated with colchicine. cenp-metaΔ mutant cells display a mitotic delay. Yet, despite the persistence of the two checkpoint proteins Mad2 and BubR1 on unattached kinetochores, these cells eventually enter anaphase and give rise to highly aneuploid daughter cells. Indeed, we find that cenp-metaΔ mutant cells display a slow but continuous degradation of cyclin B, which eventually triggers the mitotic exit observed. Thus, our data provide evidence for a role of Cenp-meta in sustaining the SAC response.

Keywords
APC/C BubR1 Cenp-E Kinetochore Metaphase Mitosis Spindle assembly checkpoint
Article Info
Journal
Biology open
Abbr.
Biol Open
Published
2014-06-16
Indexed
2014-06-16
Updated
2014-07-16
Language
English
Country/Region
England
NLM ID
101578018
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