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PMID: 37602003 Published · epublish English

Neurofibromatosis-Noonan Syndrome With Primary Amenorrhoea: A Case Report.

Cureus ·Vol. 15 ·No. 7 ·2023-07-00

Mohapatra I, Samantaray SR

Abstract

Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome is a rare RASopathy syndrome. It occurs due to the mutation in the NF1 gene and the patients present with the phenotypic features of both Neurofibromatosis and Noonan syndrome. Here a case of an early adolescent girl is described who presented with the chief complaint of primary amenorrhoea and on evaluation was diagnosed to be a patient of Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome. The index case was short-statured with a short and broad neck. Physical examination revealed a pointed pinna, hypertelorism, telecanthus, characteristic facies, and multiple freckles all over the body. She also had numerous atypical café-au-lait spots. Whole genome sequencing revealed Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome which was likely a pathogenic variant causative of the typical phenotype present with a mutation in the neurofibromin gene (NF1) on chromosome 17q11. We discuss here the management and follow-up of the case.

Keywords
café-au-lait spots neurofibromatosis noonan primary amenorrhea rasopathy
Article Info
Journal
Cureus
Abbr.
Cureus
ISSN
2168-8184
Published
2023-07-00
Language
English
Country/Region
United States
NLM ID
101596737
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